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A Tale of Two Museums

04/20/2008, 15:18 | The Village Carpenter


We met some friends in Philadelphia yesterday to tour two museums: The Mütter Museum (museum of medical oddities, including body parts encased in formaldehyde) and the Philadelphia Museum of Art (which is currently showcasing artwork by Frida Kahlo).

I would like to point out that The Mütter Museum was not my idea. I had vowed years ago that I would never tour the facility (I hate all things gross), but when my partner and friends dangled the Frida Kahlo carrot in front of my nose, I caved.

The Mütter Museum did not disappoint?I was queasy after the tour....just in time for lunch.

We had some time to kill before our appointment with the Kahlo exhibit, so we spent time exploring the Philadelphia Museum of Art, where as luck would have it, a fine collection of various types of sculpture, paintings, metalwork, ceramics, and FURNITURE (woohoo!) from 1680 to present is housed in the American Art section. Here are a few of my favorites:
  1. Wardrobe, 1779, walnut, yellow pine, oak, and sulfur inlay, and with rattail hinges.
  2. Side Chair, 1866, oak.
  3. Desk & Bookcase, 1827, mahogany, mahogany veneer, stained burl ash, white pine, yellow poplar, and stringing. The Franklin Institute's report on its 1827 exhibit in which this piece won an award stated that it was "the best piece of furniture" of its kind.
  4. Shaker Sewing Desk, Enfield New Hampshire community. Birdseye maple, cherry, walnut, and poplar.
  5. Spectacle Case, 1800-1850, cherry, Shaker. Note the ridged side pulls.
  6. PA German Painted Cupboard.
  7. Shaker Worktable, 1800-1850, white pine and maple.
  8. Giant Plug, cherry, from the Pop Art collection.
The Kahlo exhibit included a self-guided audio tour that was enlightening and informative, but we had some difficulty getting close to the paintings due to the large number of art lovers also on tour.

The museum closed before we had time to tour the other collections, which include European Art, Asian Art, Modern/Contemporary Art, and Arms & Armor, making it well worth another trip to Philly.

It was a fabulous Saturday?I've managed to erase the medical oddities from memory?and before we headed home, maybe because we were aglow from the spirit-lifting exhibits, maybe because we're a benevolent bunch, we decided to help a sister out with a little tweezing.
(click to enlarge photo)

Designer Craftsmen Show

01/16/2008, 18:02 | Arts & Mysteries with Adam Cherubini - Blog

This is the busy season for period woodworking reproduction furniture makers (I think I may be the only one). We've been remiss in defining these terms. This has had serious repercussions as period woodworkers and reproduction furniture makers often don't themselves distinguish the important differences separating them. Wherever the two have met, I've seen friction and discord. Now, mere days away from one of the biggest and most prestigious shows featuring reproduction furniture makers, is a good time to offer a definition of these terms so we can better understand each other's work.

Period woodworkers focus chiefly on the process of using pre-industrial tools. Though Garret Hack makes contemporary furniture, his use of period tools and processes may qualify him as a period woodworker, only different from Roy Underhill by degrees. Some period woodworkers simply enjoy working with old tools. Others, me for example, feel strongly that the tools influence the work to such a degree that their use is essential to creating accurate reproductions of period work.

Reproduction furniture makers are by far the larger group. The reproduction furniture maker's chief interest is in producing an item that looks like an original. They typically care not at all whether the saw is man powered, electrically powered, or electronically powered. For the reproduction furniture maker, tools are merely means to an end, not the end itself. These folks are product, not process focused.

In reality, like the political poles of libertarian, and egalitarian (conservative and liberal are inaccurate terms for the groups they represent), all of us fall somewhere in between. I may well be one of the few exceptions, very likely the only such exhibitor at the Designer Craftsmen show. I am both a period woodworker and a reproduction furniture maker sharing a great desire to manage the authenticity of both product and process. Understanding that is key to understanding why I do what I do.

The Designer Craftsmen show at the Valley Forge Convention Center this coming weekend (Jan 18-20), offers the opportunity to drink in the different approaches and examine their inevitable results. If you are not sure which you are, go and see whose furniture you prefer. It also may be a fun activity to see if you can tell the difference. Here's a hint: you won't be able to tell from the prices. I've been going to the D-C show for many years and I highly recommend you go if you can. In my opinion, its as valuable as a trip to a museum.

Adam

Figuring Out Finger Joints

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Woodworking blog Woodworking Magazine

For me, finger joints have always been the nerdy, square cousin to the dovetail.

Finger joints are immensely strong when glued properly. But they are usually used by beginning woodworkers in places where a dovetail would be more appropriate, such as on a piece of 18th-century casework.

Add to that the fact that finger joints are tricky or dangerous to make on wide boards (without a commercial jig) plus the fact that gluing them with yellow glue is stressful, and it's a wonder that anyone uses them at all.

And so we decided to tackle finger joints for the Summer 2008 issue of Woodworking Magazine, which will be shipping to subscribers next month. It took us a few months to really pin them down (pun intended), but I think we nailed it (and no, cut nails are not involved).

Here's a small taste of some of the problems of the joint we solved after three months of testing in our shop:

Appearance:
Finger joints are a product of the machine age. Using them in styles before circa 1900 is just wrong to the eye. So consider the joint for more contemporary pieces only.

Cutting them Accurately: Right now there are basically two different ways to cut the joint: A shop-made jig for the table saw for narrow boards, and using a router jig that costs several hundred dollars for wide boards. We set out to develop a simple and safe shop-made jig that could handle both wide and narrow boards. Senior Editor Robert W. Lang had a stroke of genius on this and solved the problem forever (in my opinion).

Gluing Them Easily: You can assemble small boxes with finger joints fairly easily when using yellow glue. But at a certain point, you hit the wall because the glue sets up before you can close all the joints. So the solution would seem to be a slow-setting glue. Well, that's one way to go about it. But we found an easier and faster way that is super-strong (see the photo of Managing Editor Megan Fitzpatrick's boot on a sample joint). In the end, it took an anvil to bust up our sample joints.


Also in the Summer 2008 Issue

The finger joint is just one of the major themes running through the issue. Here are some of the other stories you can look for in the coming issue:

Building a Better Chest: Most woodworkers build chests using the most convoluted and fussy assembly imaginable. After reviewing hundreds of historical models, we settle on a method for building a chest that looks more complex at first glance, but actually saves an immense amount of shop time, requires less fussing around and allows more design flexibility.

Crackle Finishing: Many woodworkers who try a crackle finish have inconsistent results. Sometimes it works; sometimes it doesn't. And predicting how much it's going to crackle is almost impossible. Senior Editor Glen D. Huey cracks the code of crackle finish and finds out that the easiest and most predictable way to do it is also the simplest.

Trimming End Grain: When you have to cut back some end grain so it's flush with some face grain, it's always an opportunity to mess up the project. We show you two (actually three) methods for doing it right every time with a block plane, sander and pencil eraser.

And one more thing about the Summer 2008 issue: This issue is going to be mailed out to subscribers in a protective plastic bag, which will reduce the chances that the postal service will mangle it. If the plastic bag works for you, let us know so we can encourage our manufacturing division to continue using it.

And if you're not a subscriber, you can easily remedy that here.

— Christopher Schwarz


Ep 12 Carlo Mollino Design 03

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Furnitology Productions

In this the third installment on a furniture design inspired by Carlo Mollino, we prep our bending ply, build our bending form, and construct a fixture for a machine operation, specific to the router.

This woodworking podcast presents alot of woodworking material, you'll witness how traditional woodworking meets contemporary materials.

The episode expressed an opinion on how a furniture design is mentally pushed forward by always having a prepared solution.

This Carlo Mollino video continues to encourage and push the Basement Garage woodworker to explore furniture design.

ENJOY!!!!

Formats available: Quicktime (.mov)

Ep 9 - Lingerie Finale

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Furnitology Productions

Well we've come to the end of the Contemporary Lingerie Cabinet.

In this Episode we evaluate the entire finished case, we revisit some of the important design elements, discuss how important they are in the final appearance of the Quarter Sawn Ash Lingerie Cabinet, and answer some e-mail questions.

This is a Modern piece of furniture done with a minimalist approach so there is nowhere to hide poor craftsmanship. The cabinet is a very, very good build.

Enjoy and look forward to our next project as we investigate Italian designer Carlo Mollino.

Neil

John Niero - ICFF

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Furnitology Productions


Here's an excellent interview with a young furniture designer showing at the 2007 International Contemporary Furniture Fair.

The interview presents a very creative designer who plans on using the process of Rotational molding, which exposes us to a second manufacturing process available to furniture designers.

Our Contemporary Lingerie Cabinet is complete and you'll get your first look at here. The build had an excellent end result and needs its own post.

I'm back from vacation, a nice bareboat cruise through the Pacific Northwest, summer is ending and it time for a new peoject.

Enjoy this interview and look for the Lingerie finale and the start of a new project.

Neil

Lingerie Cabinet Ep08 - Final Finishing

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Furnitology Productions

Back to our Contemporary Lingerie Cabinet and Webisode08. Here we've disassembled the case, labeled parts, final sanded and final finished to match our Finish Sample from Episode07.

It's a well executed episode that turns sample finiahing into reality.

Enjoy........

Formats available: Quicktime (.mov)

ICFF - Aimee Less Interview02

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Furnitology Productions

Aimee less is a designer living in California. Her interview provides nuggets of information on design thought specific to her shell chair...The Derby.

Enjoy this interview on seating from the International Contemporary Furniture Fair.

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ICFF - L. Mackler Interview01

00/00/0000, 00:00 | Furnitology Productions

This is the first interview from the 2007 International Contemporary Furniture Fair held in NYC.

The interview begins with a short introduction and feel for the ICFF, how and why I selected Laurence Mackler, the interview, followed by a short encapsulation.

Enjoy!!!!!!!!!!!

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